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Mathematical modeling of continuous casting tundish: A Review

VW Applied Sciences, Volume: 3, Issue: 1, 92-103

Received: May 28, 2021
Accepted: July 15, 2021
Published online: July 19, 2021

Md Irfanul Haque Siddiqui 1*, Ambrish Maurya 2, Fisal Asiri 3, Rajneesh Kumar 4

1Department of Mechanical Engineering, King Saud University, Riyadh11421, Saudi Arabia
2Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Patna, India
3Department of Mathematics, Taibah University, Madinah, Saudi Arabia
4Department of Mechanical & Industrial Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, India
*Corresponding Authors Email: msiddiqui2.c@ksu.edu.sa

Abstract: Continuous casting process is an important process to produce steel. Nowadays, steelmakers are focusing on improving process capabilities, efficiency, and product performance in terms of mechanical properties. Hence, various ways have been devoted by researchers globally to improve the continuous casting process and final product quality. Mathematical modeling of steelmaking tundish is an important aspect to enhance the process capability of continuous casting system especially in improving the steelmaking tundish performance. In the present work, we have reviewed the recent progress made in the mathematical modeling of steelmaking tundish. Since tundish is an important last metallurgical reactor, vast importance has been given to modifying and enhancing tundish performance to increase mechanical properties by reducing impurities. We have reviewed the most important aspects of mathematical modeling such as melt flow, heat transfer, turbulence modeling, grade mixing, and refractory wall study, etc. This review work would be helpful t understand the basic mathematical modeling practice of steelmaking tundish.

Keywords: steelmaking, tundish, mathematical modeling, continuous casting, CFD

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